Beekeeping is one of the branches of agriculture, and it is one of the most successful agricultural projects. Therefore, many farmers who raise bees seek to take care of their bees and care for them so that their honey, wax, royal jelly and pollen are produced with high quality, and beekeeping is spread in all continents of the world. Bees are an insect famous for its production of honey, and for its ability to defend itself or its cells with a painful sting. These organisms live in all parts of the planet except for the frozen continent of Antarctica, and they inhabit almost every environment on Earth. From cold mountainous regions to semi-arid regions with little vegetation cover and ending with rain forests. The bees may seem a little frightened due to their living in large groups and their fierce desperation in defending their hives, but they are able to work in a very precise system to be able to produce sweet and delicious honey. Bees play a crucial role for the environment, as they help flowering plants reproduce. Evolutionarily speaking, bees descend from the same lineage that wasps came from, except that it differs from it in that it evolved into a herbivore that feeds on the nectar of flowers, while wasps are considered carnivores.
Honey is a sweet, sticky substance made by bees by treating the nectar of flowers, and the nectar is in its nature a light liquid that bees absorb from the crowns of flowers, and then fly back to his hive to empty it inside, and the collecting bees can carry the nectar thanks to the ability to store the nectar back to its stems. After the bees collect honey in the hive, they leave it to dry its liquids and take on a thicker texture, and then add various chemicals to it that give it its unique taste. Honey is considered an excellent source of simple sugar, and therefore it has been an important economic and commercial product since ancient times going back thousands of years.
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